General

Youth crime among those aged 16 to 22 has risen sharply over the last decade, according to Consultant Forensic Psychiatrist Dr. Tharaka Fernando. He shared these findings during a media event celebrating the 100th anniversary of the National Institute of Mental Health, highlighting that research shows this trend is not just a local issue but a global one as well. Dr. Fernando pointed out that in Sri Lanka, around 2015 and 2016, there was about a 200% increase in the number of young people who were prosecuted, convicted, and sentenced by the courts. He described this rise in crime as alarming, warning that if it continues, many young people could end up in prison in the future. He noted a common belief in society that most criminals have mental health problems or are “senseless,” but he stressed that this is a misconception. Dr. Fernando explained that with the right approach and treatment, positive changes can be made in these individuals. He also mentioned that many young offenders have creative talents, and by focusing their skills on constructive activities, rehabilitation is possible. He emphasized that these rehabilitation efforts should follow scientific methods. Dr. Fernando added that Sri Lanka is home to the largest Forensic Psychiatry Unit in South Asia.