Dalits face discrimination in southern Tamil Nadu
February 27th, 2008 - 9:55 am ICT by admin -
By Papri Sri Raman
Madurai, Feb 27 (IANS) When young Raji, a Dalit, took her one-and-a-half-year-old son to the vaccination centre in her village in southern Tamil Nadu, the baby was denied polio drops. Two new studies have found that despite all the talk of equitable distribution of resources, the condition of Dalits in the region remains dismal.
After the child was denied polio drops Feb 10, an outcry in the local media made the police register cases against six people in the village. Raji s son was then given the polio drops under the hawk eye of the police.
But the story of discrimination was far from over.
Four Dalit families in this village, including Raji s parents, were given two acres of land under a government free-land scheme some eight months ago. The upper castes wanted the families to donate their land to the village, which the Dalit families refused to do.
As a result, the Dalit families and their relatives were boycotted by the village and not allowed to take even water from the village taps.
In Madurai district s Vadugapatti village, to bury their dead Dalits have to walk half a kilometre on a narrow bund strewn with thorns that separates an upper caste man s rice field.
On Feb 2, a Dalit girl, 16, was kidnapped from Kachirayanpatti village near Madurai and raped by an upper caste man. The girl s father, Andisamy, complained to police and the girl underwent a medical check up at the government hospital in Madurai, which confirmed rape.
But police took no action against the culprit identified by the victim.
The Tamil Nadu Untouchability Eradication Front has done a random survey across 20 of Tamil Nadu s 30 districts, and is now preparing to launch a state-wide campaign to abolish manual scavenging, which still continues.
The Front s study found that eight million Dalit households lacked proper toilet facilities. Human waste is still carried here as headload , the study said.
Releasing the study here last week, P. Mohan, Madurai MP, told the media 107 teams had surveyed the living conditions of Dalits in 47 villages in February second week and found all of them practise untouchability. Discrimination comes in many forms and is practised in ways unknown before, the member said.
Dalits cannot join temple festivals, use footwear and their bulls cannot win in 'jallikattu runs.
A Madurai-based NGO, Evidence, this week released yet another study of Dindigul district that said, Untouchability is practised in all 60 reserved administrative units (panchayats) in the district .